How to appeal a court order? It’s a question that echoes with the weight of legal proceedings, a journey through the labyrinth of the judicial system. Navigating this process can feel like deciphering an ancient scroll, but fear not! This guide is your friendly compass, leading you through the steps, the paperwork, and the potential pitfalls. We’ll unravel the mysteries of appeals, from understanding different court orders to crafting a compelling argument.
Think of it as your personal legal sherpa, guiding you up the mountain of justice. Get ready to learn how to make your voice heard – loud and clear. We’ll even sprinkle in some real-world examples to make this adventure both educational and, dare we say, mildly entertaining.
This guide breaks down the complexities of appealing a court order into manageable steps. We’ll cover everything from identifying the grounds for appeal and gathering the necessary documentation to understanding the appeals process and presenting your case effectively. Whether you’re facing a civil or criminal matter, this comprehensive resource will empower you to navigate the legal landscape with confidence.
Remember, understanding your rights and the process is the first step toward achieving a just outcome. Let’s get started!
Understanding Court Orders
Navigating the legal system can feel like traversing a dense jungle, but understanding court orders is your machete. Knowing what they are, what types exist, and when you can challenge them is crucial to protecting your rights. Think of this as your friendly guide to the often-murky world of legal appeals.
Types of Court Orders Subject to Appeal
A court order, essentially, is a legally binding instruction from a judge. Many different types can be appealed, depending on the specifics of your case and the jurisdiction. These can range from relatively minor rulings on evidence to life-altering decisions like child custody or property division. Remember, not all court orders are appealable; some are considered final and binding.
Knowing which orders fall into the appealable category is the first step in the process.
Grounds for Appealing a Court Order
Appealing a court order isn’t simply a matter of disagreeing with the judge’s decision. There must be a solid legal basis for your appeal. Common grounds include errors of law – where the judge misapplied or misinterpreted the law – or procedural errors, such as a violation of your due process rights. Think of it like this: the judge made a mistake, either in how they applied the rules or in the fairness of the process itself.
Substantial evidence showing the court’s decision was unreasonable or clearly wrong also forms a basis for appeal. Essentially, you’re arguing that the court’s decision wasn’t just wrong, but fundamentally flawed.
Examples of Successful Appeals
Imagine a scenario where a judge ruled against you based on evidence that was later proven to be fabricated. That’s a clear case for a successful appeal. Or perhaps the judge admitted evidence that should have been excluded under the rules of evidence, significantly impacting the outcome. Another example might be a case where a judge’s bias clearly influenced their decision, leading to an unfair trial.
These are situations where a higher court might overturn the original ruling, highlighting the importance of due process and fair application of the law. These victories are not just about winning; they’re about upholding the integrity of the judicial system.
Comparison of Court Order Types and Appeal Processes
Let’s break down the process with a handy table. It’s important to remember that the specifics will vary depending on your location and the nature of the order. This is a general overview to help you understand the possibilities.
Type of Court Order | Example | Grounds for Appeal | Appeal Process |
---|---|---|---|
Child Custody Order | Decision on legal and physical custody of a child | Errors of law, insufficient evidence, changed circumstances | File a notice of appeal within a specified timeframe, prepare and file appellate briefs, potentially oral arguments before an appellate court |
Divorce Decree | Division of assets, spousal support, child support | Errors in valuation of assets, inequitable distribution, procedural errors | Similar to child custody appeals, involving briefs, potentially oral arguments. |
Criminal Sentencing | Length of prison sentence, fines, probation terms | Illegal sentence, procedural errors during sentencing, insufficient evidence | Usually involves a direct appeal to a higher court, with specific time limits and procedures. |
Injunction | Court order prohibiting a specific action | Lack of evidence to support the injunction, improper granting of the injunction | Appeal is often expedited due to the urgency of the situation. |
Remember, appealing a court order is a serious undertaking, often complex and demanding. It’s a journey that requires careful planning, meticulous preparation, and a steadfast commitment to pursuing justice. But even a seemingly insurmountable legal challenge can be overcome with the right guidance and unwavering determination. Think of it as climbing a mountain – the view from the top is worth the effort.
The Appeals Process
Navigating the appeals process can feel like traversing a dense jungle, but with a clear map and the right tools, you can successfully make your way through. Think of this as your trusty guide, leading you through each step with clarity and confidence. Remember, even seemingly insurmountable obstacles can be overcome with careful planning and execution.The appeals process is a formal procedure designed to review a court’s decision.
It’s your chance to present new arguments or evidence, or to highlight errors made in the original trial. It’s a serious undertaking, requiring meticulous attention to detail and adherence to strict deadlines. Let’s break it down, making this complex process easier to understand.
Filing an Appeal
Initiating an appeal involves several key steps. First, you must file a notice of appeal with the appropriate appellate court within the prescribed timeframe. This notice is a formal document stating your intention to challenge the lower court’s ruling. Think of it as your official declaration of intent to fight for a different outcome. Following this, you’ll need to prepare and file your appeal brief, a comprehensive document outlining the grounds for your appeal and supporting evidence.
This is where you build your case, presenting your arguments clearly and persuasively. Finally, you’ll need to pay any required filing fees, ensuring your appeal is properly registered with the court. Missing any of these steps could jeopardize your entire appeal.
Navigating the legal labyrinth of appealing a court order can feel like climbing Mount Everest in flip-flops, but remember, even seemingly insurmountable challenges can be overcome with the right approach. Think of it like this: mastering the art of appealing a court decision shares surprising similarities with, say, figuring out how to appeal an eBay suspension ; both require meticulous attention to detail and a clear understanding of the process.
So, whether it’s a judge’s gavel or eBay’s hammer, a well-crafted appeal, built on solid evidence and clear arguments, is your best chance at a positive outcome. Remember, persistence often pays off!
Required Documentation for an Appeal, How to appeal a court order
The specific documents required will vary depending on the jurisdiction and the nature of the case. However, generally, you will need the original court order you’re appealing, your notice of appeal, and your appeal brief. Your appeal brief is arguably the most crucial piece; it’s your detailed argument, supported by evidence and legal precedents. Think of it as your persuasive essay to the appellate court, laying out your case in a logical and compelling manner.
You might also need transcripts of the original trial proceedings, supporting documentation relevant to your arguments, and potentially affidavits from witnesses. Failing to include all necessary documentation can significantly weaken your case, so meticulous preparation is key.
Deadlines and Time Limits for Filing an Appeal
Time is of the essence in the appeals process. There are strict deadlines for filing your notice of appeal, which are usually very short, often measured in days or weeks from the date of the original judgment. Missing these deadlines can result in your appeal being dismissed, so mark your calendar and set reminders! Similarly, there are deadlines for filing your appeal brief and responding to the opposing party’s arguments.
These deadlines are crucial, and missing them can severely impact your chances of success. For example, in a hypothetical case involving a property dispute, missing the appeal deadline could mean losing the property permanently. The consequences of missed deadlines are significant and can be irreversible.
A Step-by-Step Guide to the Appeals Process
Preparing for an appeal can feel overwhelming, but breaking it down into manageable steps can make the process less daunting. This is your roadmap to a successful appeal.
- Review the lower court’s decision: Understand the judge’s reasoning and identify potential grounds for appeal.
- Identify grounds for appeal: Determine the legal errors or injustices that justify your appeal. This might involve procedural errors, incorrect application of the law, or newly discovered evidence.
- Consult with an attorney: Seeking legal counsel is highly recommended. An experienced attorney can guide you through the process, ensuring you meet all deadlines and present your case effectively.
- Prepare your appeal brief: This is your chance to articulate your arguments clearly and persuasively, supported by evidence and legal precedents.
- File your notice of appeal and appeal brief: Ensure all required documentation is filed within the stipulated deadlines.
- Respond to the opposing party’s brief (if applicable): Address their arguments and reinforce your own.
- Prepare for oral arguments (if applicable): Some appeals involve oral arguments before the appellate court. Your attorney will help prepare you for this.
- Await the appellate court’s decision: The court will review your appeal and issue a decision, affirming, reversing, or modifying the lower court’s ruling.
Remember, this journey requires perseverance and careful attention to detail. But with each step you take, you’re moving closer to achieving a just outcome. Believe in your ability to navigate this process successfully. Your voice matters, and your pursuit of justice deserves your unwavering commitment.
Legal Representation
Navigating the appeals process can feel like traversing a dense jungle, especially without the right guide. This section sheds light on the crucial role of legal representation in successfully challenging a court order. Think of it as upgrading from a rickety raft to a sturdy ship in stormy seas.The decision of whether to hire an attorney or represent yourself is monumental.
It’s a choice that can significantly impact the outcome of your appeal. While self-representation might seem cost-effective initially, it often proves to be a risky gamble, potentially costing you far more in the long run due to missed deadlines, procedural errors, and an overall lack of legal expertise.
The Advantages of Legal Counsel
Engaging a skilled appeals attorney brings a wealth of advantages to the table. Their deep understanding of appellate procedure, nuanced legal arguments, and experience in presenting compelling cases before higher courts are invaluable. Attorneys possess the strategic acumen to identify weaknesses in the original ruling, craft persuasive arguments, and effectively advocate for your interests before the appellate court. Their knowledge of precedent and legal research capabilities far surpass those of the average individual.
Navigating the legal labyrinth of appealing a court order can feel like a rollercoaster, but remember, you’re not alone. Understanding the process is key, and sometimes, the specifics depend on the nature of the order. For instance, appealing a child custody ruling requires a different approach, and you can find invaluable guidance on that specifically at how to appeal a child custody case.
Ultimately, the journey to a successful appeal involves careful preparation, clear communication, and a dash of unwavering determination. So, gather your evidence, strategize your arguments, and remember: justice often requires a little persistence.
Think of them as experienced navigators charting the course through complex legal waters. They can ensure your appeal is properly prepared and presented, significantly increasing your chances of success. The peace of mind alone is worth considering, especially given the emotional strain of dealing with a legal challenge.
Navigating the legal labyrinth of appealing a court order can feel like climbing Mount Everest in flip-flops, but remember, even seemingly insurmountable challenges can be overcome with the right approach. Think of it like this: mastering the art of appealing a court decision shares surprising similarities with the process of, say, appealing a college admission decision – check out this helpful guide on how to appeal college admission to see what I mean.
Both require meticulous preparation, strong arguments, and unwavering persistence. So, while the courts might seem intimidating, remember that with careful planning and a dash of determination, you can conquer this legal hurdle too.
Self-Representation: The Potential Pitfalls
While representing yourself might initially seem like a financially savvy move, it often leads to unforeseen complications. The intricacies of appellate procedure are notoriously complex, with strict rules and timelines that can easily be missed by someone unfamiliar with the process. A single procedural error can lead to the dismissal of your appeal. Further, effectively articulating your arguments in a persuasive and legally sound manner requires specific skills and knowledge that most people lack.
Imagine trying to build a skyscraper without an architect or engineer; the chances of success are slim. The time investment alone is substantial, often requiring many hours of research and preparation that could otherwise be spent on other important aspects of your life.
Choosing the Right Appeals Attorney
Selecting the right legal representative is a critical step. You need to find someone who understands your case, possesses the necessary experience, and demonstrates a commitment to achieving the best possible outcome.
Questions to Ask a Potential Appeals Attorney
Before committing to an attorney, it’s essential to gather information. Here are some key points to discuss:
- Their experience handling similar appeals.
- Their success rate in appeals cases.
- Their fee structure and payment options.
- Their communication style and availability.
- Their approach to your specific case and their strategic plan.
These conversations will allow you to assess their expertise, compatibility, and commitment to your case. Remember, choosing the right attorney is an investment in your future.
Finding Legal Aid and Pro Bono Services
Accessing legal assistance doesn’t always require a hefty financial commitment. Several resources are available to help individuals find affordable or free legal aid.
Resources for Legal Assistance
Many non-profit organizations and government agencies offer pro bono services or reduced-fee legal representation to those who qualify based on income or other factors. These resources can be invaluable for individuals facing financial constraints. It’s crucial to explore these options diligently to find the best fit for your specific circumstances. A little research can go a long way in finding the support you need to navigate the appeals process successfully.
Don’t hesitate to reach out; there are people ready to help.
Building Your Case
Appealing a court order isn’t a walk in the park; it’s a strategic uphill climb requiring meticulous preparation and a clear understanding of the legal landscape. Think of it as crafting a compelling narrative, one that persuades the appellate court to see your perspective and overturn the original decision. This involves assembling your evidence, constructing a strong argument, and anticipating the opposition’s counterpoints.
Let’s navigate this process together.Building a robust appeal hinges on the evidence you present. Think of your evidence as the bricks and mortar of your case. Without solid evidence, your appeal is a house built on sand. The type of evidence needed will depend on the specifics of your case, but generally, this includes documents such as the original court order, transcripts from the trial, relevant case law, and any new evidence not presented in the initial trial that significantly impacts the outcome.
For instance, if the original decision was based on flawed or incomplete evidence, highlighting that discrepancy is crucial. Remember, every piece of evidence should directly support your argument and weaken the opposing side’s position. This is where a keen eye for detail and a methodical approach are paramount.
Essential Evidence for an Appeal
Gathering the right evidence is like assembling a puzzle; each piece contributes to the overall picture. Your collection should include all court documents related to the initial case, including the original complaint, the judge’s ruling, and any supporting documentation. Transcripts from the original trial are also vital, as they provide a verbatim record of proceedings. Additionally, you should meticulously gather any new evidence that wasn’t available during the original trial, such as newly discovered facts or expert witness testimonies that directly contradict the initial court’s findings.
Consider this scenario: imagine a case where new scientific evidence emerged after the initial trial, proving the defendant’s innocence. This new evidence could form the cornerstone of a successful appeal. Thorough research is essential here.
Crafting a Compelling Argument
Presenting a compelling argument isn’t just about stating your case; it’s about weaving a narrative that resonates with the court. Your argument should clearly and concisely explain why the original court’s decision was incorrect, focusing on specific points of law and evidence. Think of it as storytelling with legal precision. You’re not simply arguing; you’re persuading. A strong argument will systematically address each point of contention, using legal precedent to support your claims.
For example, you might argue that the original judge misapplied a particular law or overlooked crucial evidence. This systematic approach, supported by solid evidence, is key to a successful appeal.
Addressing Potential Counterarguments
Anticipating the opposition’s arguments is like playing chess; you need to think several moves ahead. A truly compelling appeal anticipates and addresses potential counterarguments. By acknowledging and refuting these opposing points, you demonstrate a thorough understanding of the case and strengthen your own position. Imagine the opposing counsel arguing that your new evidence is unreliable. You need to be prepared to counter this argument with evidence demonstrating the reliability and validity of your new information.
Addressing these potential challenges head-on projects confidence and reinforces the strength of your appeal.
Sample Appeal Brief
While a specific sample appeal brief needs to be tailored to your individual circumstances and jurisdiction, a general structure might look like this: The brief should begin with a concise statement of the issue(s) on appeal. This section sets the stage for the rest of the brief. Next, a detailed summary of the facts of the case follows.
This section presents the relevant facts from the original trial, and how those facts support your argument for appeal. The heart of the brief lies in the argument section, where you present your legal arguments and supporting evidence. This section is meticulously crafted to address the reasons why the original decision should be overturned. Finally, the conclusion section summarizes your arguments and restates your request for relief.
Remember, clarity, conciseness, and a well-organized presentation are key to a successful appeal. This is your chance to tell your story, to paint a picture that compels the court to see things your way. It’s a chance to show that justice wasn’t served the first time around, and that a fresh look is needed. Believe in your case, and let that belief shine through in every word.
The Appeal Hearing: How To Appeal A Court Order
So, you’ve meticulously prepared your appeal, and now the big day is here: the appeal hearing. Think of it less as a courtroom drama and more as a carefully orchestrated presentation of your case to a panel of judges who are, believe it or not, eager to understand your perspective. It’s a chance to clarify points, correct misunderstandings, and ultimately, to achieve a fairer outcome.
Remember, you’ve already done the hard work; now it’s time to shine.The appeal hearing itself is a formal proceeding, but don’t let that intimidate you. It’s a structured discussion focused on the legal points of your case, not a free-for-all debate. The atmosphere is generally more subdued than a trial, with a focus on legal arguments rather than witness testimony.
Navigating the appeals process can feel like a labyrinth, but remember, you’re not alone! Appealing a court order often involves meticulous preparation and a clear understanding of legal procedures. If the order is a County Court Judgment (CCJ), for example, understanding the specific steps is crucial – check out this helpful guide on how to appeal a ccj to get started.
Knowing your rights and pursuing your options with determination can lead to a favourable outcome; remember, every journey starts with a single step. So, take a deep breath, gather your information, and start your appeal journey with confidence.
The judges will review the written documents you’ve submitted, but the hearing offers a crucial opportunity for oral argument, allowing you to emphasize key points and directly address any concerns the court might have. It’s your opportunity to tell your story one more time, with a refined focus and a confident delivery.
Expected Questions During the Hearing
The judges’ questions will center on the legal arguments presented in your appeal brief. They might inquire about specific points of law, focusing on whether the original court made errors in its interpretation or application of the law. For instance, they might ask about the precedent set in similar cases or challenge the evidence presented in the original trial.
They may also delve into the facts of the case, asking for clarification on certain points or seeking further explanation of the events in question. Imagine them saying, “Can you elaborate on the discrepancy between your testimony and the witness statement?” or “How does this case differ from the precedent established inSmith v. Jones*?”. This questioning is designed to help the judges fully understand your arguments and the context of the original ruling.
Navigating the legal labyrinth of appealing a court order can feel like climbing Mount Everest in flip-flops, but remember, even seemingly insurmountable challenges can be conquered. Think of it like this: just as you’d fight for accuracy in your financial life by learning how to appeal credit report inaccuracies, you need a strategic approach to appeal a court ruling.
Persistence pays off, and with careful preparation and the right guidance, you can significantly improve your chances of success. So, dust off those legal boots and let’s get started on that appeal!
It’s not personal; it’s a necessary part of the judicial process.
Strategies for Effective Presentation
Presenting your case effectively involves more than just reciting facts. It’s about crafting a compelling narrative that resonates with the judges. Prepare thoroughly. Know your case inside and out. Anticipate potential questions and prepare concise, well-reasoned answers.
Practice your presentation beforehand, aiming for a clear, confident, and respectful delivery. Maintain eye contact with the judges, speak clearly and slowly, and avoid jargon. Think of it like telling a story – a story with a clear beginning, middle, and end, supporting your arguments with evidence and legal precedent. Remember, your goal is to persuade the judges, not to overwhelm them.
A calm, organized presentation is far more effective than a frantic, disorganized one. Think of it as a persuasive, charming conversation, not a battle. Remember, you are not just presenting facts, you are presenting a compelling case.
Possible Outcomes of an Appeal Hearing
The outcome of your appeal hearing can be visualized using a simple flowchart. Imagine a branching path. At the beginning, the judges deliberate. One branch leads to an affirmation of the original court’s order – essentially, your appeal is unsuccessful. Another branch leads to a reversal of the original order – your appeal is successful, and the original ruling is overturned.
A third, less common branch leads to a remand – the case is sent back to the lower court for further proceedings, perhaps with specific instructions or clarification. Each outcome carries its own implications and potential next steps. While there is always a degree of uncertainty, remember that even if the initial outcome isn’t what you hoped for, the process itself provides valuable insight and learning.
Each step, each decision, is a step closer to achieving justice. The journey, while sometimes challenging, is also a testament to your resilience and determination. This process, while seemingly daunting, is also a powerful opportunity for growth and learning. Embrace the journey, and know that your perseverance is already a victory.
Post-Appeal Procedures
So, you’ve navigated the sometimes-treacherous waters of the appeals process. Your arguments are made, your evidence presented, and now… the waiting game begins. But the journey isn’t over just yet; understanding what happens after the appeal is crucial. This is where the rubber meets the road, the final chapter in your legal saga. Let’s unpack the possibilities.The appellate court’s decision isn’t simply a “yes” or “no.” Think of it more like a finely crafted cake – layered with possibilities, each slice representing a different outcome.
It might uphold the original ruling, completely reverse it, modify it, or even send it back to the lower court for a re-trial. Each outcome necessitates a different approach, a different set of next steps. Understanding these pathways is key to navigating this final phase effectively.
Appellate Court Decision Outcomes
The appellate court’s decision is the culmination of your efforts. It’s a formal document outlining the court’s reasoning and its impact on the original court order. The decision will clearly state whether the appeal was successful or not, and the specific changes or modifications to the original ruling (if any). The clarity of this document is essential in determining your next steps.
Responding to the Appellate Court’s Decision
Once the appellate court issues its ruling, you’ll receive a formal notification. This is your cue to review the decision carefully. Understand the court’s reasoning, the specific changes made (if any), and the implications for your case. This is not the time for hasty decisions; seek legal counsel to interpret the decision and discuss the best course of action.
Don’t hesitate to ask questions – clarity is paramount.
Options Following an Unsuccessful Appeal
An unsuccessful appeal doesn’t necessarily mean the end of the road. While it might feel like a setback, several options remain. You could consider petitioning for a rehearing before the same appellate court, highlighting any perceived errors in their decision. Alternatively, you could explore the possibility of appealing to a higher court, if such a process is available within the legal framework.
Remember, perseverance is a virtue, especially in the face of legal challenges. Think of it like climbing a mountain; each step, even if seemingly small, brings you closer to the summit.
Potential Outcomes and Next Steps
Outcome | Description | Next Steps | Example |
---|---|---|---|
Appeal Upheld | The original court order remains unchanged. | Comply with the order or explore further legal options like petitioning for rehearing or appealing to a higher court. | A custody order remains in place after an appeal challenging it. |
Appeal Reversed | The original court order is overturned. | Implement the new order as determined by the appellate court. | A wrongful termination lawsuit is overturned, reinstating the employee. |
Appeal Modified | The original court order is altered or amended. | Comply with the modified order. | Child support payments are adjusted based on the appeal’s outcome. |
Remanded | The case is sent back to the lower court for further proceedings. | Prepare for further proceedings in the lower court, guided by the appellate court’s instructions. | A case is sent back to the trial court for a new trial due to procedural errors. |
Illustrative Examples
Let’s look at a couple of scenarios to illustrate how appeals can play out – sometimes with a triumphant flourish, sometimes not so much. Understanding these examples can help you better navigate your own potential appeal. Think of it as a peek behind the curtain of the legal world.It’s important to remember that every case is unique, and the outcome hinges on the specifics of the situation and the strength of the arguments presented.
These examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be interpreted as legal advice.
Successful Appeal: The Case of the Misinterpreted Evidence
Imagine Sarah, a talented baker, accused of violating health regulations due to a misinterpretation of a single, ambiguous inspection report. The initial court ruling found her guilty, leading to the closure of her beloved bakery. However, Sarah, armed with meticulous records and the testimony of several satisfied customers who’d never experienced any health issues, appealed the decision. Her lawyer successfully argued that the inspector’s report was open to multiple interpretations, and that the judge had not given sufficient weight to the overwhelming evidence supporting Sarah’s adherence to safety standards.
The appeal court overturned the original ruling, recognizing the flawed interpretation and the abundance of contradictory evidence. Sarah’s bakery reopened, a testament to the power of a well-prepared appeal and a tenacious spirit. The case highlights the importance of meticulous record-keeping and the crucial role of compelling evidence in overturning an unfavorable ruling. This is a perfect example of how a seemingly insurmountable obstacle can be overcome with the right approach.
Unsuccessful Appeal: The Case of the Missed Deadline
On the other hand, consider the case of Mark, a property developer who lost his appeal due to a simple, yet devastating, oversight. Mark was contesting a zoning regulation that he felt unfairly limited his building project. He had strong arguments, potentially even winning arguments, but unfortunately, he missed the filing deadline for his appeal. Despite the merits of his case, the appeal court had no choice but to dismiss it.
The missed deadline, a procedural error, overshadowed the substance of his arguments, resulting in an unsuccessful appeal. This serves as a stark reminder of the importance of adhering to strict deadlines and procedural rules throughout the appeals process. Even the most compelling arguments are rendered useless if the proper procedures aren’t followed. It’s a cautionary tale, emphasizing the need for meticulous attention to detail and timely action.
A Relevant Court Case
In a recent case, a small business owner was initially ordered to pay a substantial fine for alleged environmental violations. The evidence presented by the regulatory agency was circumstantial and lacked definitive proof directly linking the business to the violations. The owner, believing the ruling was unjust, appealed the decision. The appeal centered on the insufficiency of evidence, highlighting inconsistencies in the agency’s reports and the lack of direct causal links between the business’s operations and the alleged environmental damage.
The appellate court carefully reviewed all presented evidence and, finding the original ruling lacked sufficient supporting evidence, overturned the decision. This case underscores the vital importance of challenging decisions when sufficient evidence is lacking and the potential for success when the appeal is meticulously prepared and convincingly presented. It illustrates how a thorough examination of the evidence can lead to a just outcome, even if the initial ruling seemed insurmountable.